The nature first perfected the wolf, and then tried to spread it around the world. Wolves tried to adapt to circumstances, adjust to the climate, and simply survive. Hence, such great diversity. Some wolves are on the verge of extinction, while others thrive!
Red Wolf
It sounds a bit scary, like a mix of jackal, fox, and wolf! The reddish shade became the reason for the name, and also a reason to classify the species in the Red Book. Red wolves are on the verge of extinction. The key feature is their preference not only for protein food, but also for plant-based food. Wolves and plant-based diet? Quite surprising!
But the real delicacy for red wolves is mountain sorrel! They even arrange their dens in the thickets of this plant. Is this really a wolf?
Tundra Wolf
Subspecies of the "grey wolf", but almost white. Quite a paradox. Barely noticeable grey undertone, or just one grey stripe on the back - that's all they have in terms of color from their grey relatives. Members of this subspecies differ not only in fur, but also in their way of life. The "alpha" does not live with its she-wolf on a permanent basis. They only meet to start a family in April-May, that is, each mating season.
Arabian Wolf
The "Arabian" has adapted well to surviving in deserts, kind of like Indiana Jones. Controlling their weight is a crucial factor for all individuals of the Arabian wolf. They must monitor the quality and quantity of the food they consume, otherwise they won't survive.
Over time, Arabian wolves have mastered the profession of "forest dietitians" and now carefully balance their food intake with physical activity. The desert is a dangerous place!
Mexican Wolf
A distinctive feature is the particularly long mane and relatively small size of this subspecies. Currently, specialists are making efforts to artificially revive and restore the population. Especially since Mexican wolves are the only wolves that can produce sounds resembling whimpering.
The whimpering Mexican wolf! Unfortunately, Mexican wolves no longer exist in the wild.
Maned Wolf
This species also has a mane, which covers not only the neck but also the shoulders, strongly resembling a horse's mane. Hence the name. Maned wolves camouflage themselves in tall grass and have a special passion for swampy areas. Evolution has gifted them with long legs, which allows them to actively hunt in tall grass. Maned wolves only live in pairs and completely ignore packs.
Vancouver Wolf
This subspecies is under threat of extinction, despite being considered one of the most secretive. No, not timid, but cautious. It is fanatically devoted to deer in its diet. Vancouver wolves are also distinguished by their strong desire to communicate with their kin. These socially active Vancouver wolves.
Most of the information specialists have been able to gather is based on the sounds produced by the pack.